MCQs For All: MCQs for AEO exam with Answers PDF | Paper 4

MCQs for AEO exam with Answers PDF | Paper 4

Assistant Education Officer - Paper 4

Q1: The Lecture Method is most suitable for teaching a large class when the objective is to:

A) Develop practical skills

B) Encourage critical discussion

C) Impart a large amount of factual information Answer

D) Promote individual creativity

Q2: Accommodation in Piaget's theory refers to the process of:

A) Fitting new information into existing schemas

B) Modifying existing schemas to fit new information Answer

C) Balancing conflicting ideas

D) Ignoring new information

Q3: The curriculum development model that follows a linear path from aims to evaluation is typically the:

A) Cyclical Model

B) Dynamic Model

C) Tyler's Model (Objective Model) Answer

D) Interactive Model

Q4: The primary function of Public Relations in educational administration is to:

A) Manage financial accounts

B) Control internal staffing

C) Build a positive relationship between the school and the community Answer

D) Design the curriculum

Q5: The term Census in research refers to a study that involves:

A) Only a small sample

B) Every single member of the population Answer

C) Only experimental groups

D) Only secondary data

Q6: Naturalism in education views the teacher's role as a:

A) Strict disciplinarian

B) Facilitator and guide, intervening minimally Answer

C) Source of all knowledge

D) Spiritual leader

Q7: Which teaching technique uses a series of simple questions, each building on the student's previous answer to arrive at a conclusion?

A) Brainstorming

B) Catechetical Method Answer

C) Seminar

D) Role-playing

Q8: The developmental stage characterized by abstract thought, systematic planning, and hypothetical reasoning is Piaget's:

A) Concrete Operational Stage

B) Formal Operational Stage Answer

C) Preoperational Stage

D) Sensorimotor Stage

Q9: When a test's items are representative of the content domain being measured, the test is said to have high:

A) Predictive Validity

B) Construct Validity

C) Content Validity Answer

D) Test-retest Reliability

Q10: The process of making rules, regulations, and determining the overall structure of a school system is called:

A) Supervision

B) Policy Making Answer

C) Inspection

D) Directing

Q11: The Affective Domain includes the level of Receiving, which means the student is:

A) Actively applying a skill

B) Willing to attend or listen to an experience Answer

C) Showing commitment to a value

D) Analyzing data critically

Q12: The Law of Readiness in Thorndike's theory suggests that learning is most effective when the learner is:

A) Rewarded with food

B) Physically forced

C) Mentally and physically prepared to act Answer

D) Isolated from distractions

Q13: Which type of curriculum concentrates on a single subject independently, with no connection to others?

A) Integrated Curriculum

B) Core Curriculum

C) Subject-Centered Curriculum Answer

D) Activity-Centered Curriculum

Q14: Essentialism advocates for the restoration of the authority of the:

A) Student

B) Society

C) Teacher and Subject Matter Answer

D) Local community

Q15: A research instrument used to collect demographic information, attitudes, and opinions from a large number of people is a:

A) Observation Protocol

B) Focus Group Guide

C) Questionnaire (or Survey) Answer

D) Case Study

Q16: The study of the role of social interaction and culture in shaping individual learning and cognition falls under:

A) Educational Philosophy

B) Sociology of Education Answer

C) Curriculum Theory

D) Educational Measurement

Q17: The process of checking the accuracy and consistency of data collected in research is known as:

A) Analysis

B) Interpretation

C) Data Cleaning/Scrutiny Answer

D) Generalization

Q18: Which administrative task involves inspiring, motivating, and guiding staff to achieve organizational goals?

A) Planning

B) Controlling

C) Directing (or Leading) Answer

D) Organizing

Q19: A test administered at the end of a unit to measure mastery of specific, taught objectives is often called a:

A) Aptitude Test

B) Norm-Referenced Test

C) Mastery Test Answer

D) Predictive Test

Q20: The psychological concept of Transfer of Learning is most likely to occur when the learning tasks share:

A) Different content

B) Identical elements or underlying principles Answer

C) High difficulty levels

D) Low motivation

Q21: The method where students actively investigate a central problem or question over an extended period is the:

A) Inquiry Method

B) Demonstration Method

C) Project Method Answer

D) Drill Method

Q22: The use of quizzes and classroom discussions to check understanding during a lesson is an example of:

A) Summative Evaluation

B) Formative Evaluation Answer

C) Diagnostic Evaluation

D) Predictive Evaluation

Q23: Pragmatism defines truth as:

A) Eternal and unchanging

B) Known only through revelation

C) What works in practice (utility) Answer

D) Derived from abstract reasoning

Q24: The effective planning and allocation of school personnel and resources to meet projected needs is known as:

A) Controlling

B) Directing

C) Forecasting Answer

D) Reporting

Q25: In statistical analysis, the symbol p<0.05 typically indicates:

A) High correlation

B) Low reliability

C) Statistical significance Answer

D) No difference between groups

Q26: The Cognitive Field Theory of learning (Lewin) emphasizes that learning is a function of the interaction between the person and their:

A) Rewards and punishments

B) Social group

C) Psychological Life Space Answer

D) Innate biological needs

Q27: A grading system that compares a student's performance directly to a pre-set level of excellence is:

A) Norm-Referenced Grading

B) Criterion-Referenced Grading Answer

C) Relative Grading

D) Subjective Grading

Q28: The task of Inspection in education mainly focuses on:

A) Curriculum design

B) Compliance with regulations and standards Answer

C) Teacher development

D) Student counseling

Q29: Convergent Thinking is the type of thinking that aims to find:

A) Multiple solutions

B) Creative ideas

C) The single, best, or correct answer Answer

D) Unrelated concepts

Q30: In Behaviorism, the presentation of an unpleasant stimulus following a behavior to decrease its frequency is called:

A) Positive Reinforcement

B) Negative Reinforcement

C) Punishment Answer

D) Extinction

Q31: The curriculum model that emphasizes the importance of ongoing feedback and modification is the:

A) Linear Model

B) Subject-Centered Model

C) Cyclical Model (e.g., Taba, Wheeler) Answer

D) Perennialist Model

Q32: Skepticism in philosophy suggests that:

A) All knowledge is certain

B) Knowledge is innate

C) Certain knowledge is impossible to attain Answer

D) Truth is based on faith alone

Q33: When a researcher aims to generalize findings from a study sample to a larger group, the process is called:

A) Prediction

B) Description

C) Inference/Generalization Answer

D) Correlation

Q34: In research ethics, ensuring that participants freely agree to participate after being informed of the risks and benefits is known as:

A) Confidentiality

B) Anonymity

C) Informed Consent Answer

D) Debriefing

Q35: The concept of Self-Actualization, reaching one's full potential, is a core tenet of:

A) Behaviorism

B) Cognitivism

C) Humanism Answer

D) Psychoanalysis

Q36: The management approach that stresses the importance of understanding employee motivation, relationships, and group dynamics is the:

A) Scientific Management

B) Bureaucratic Model

C) Human Relations Approach Answer

D) POSDCORB Model

Q37: Which philosophy advocates for an education that prepares students to adapt to rapid societal and technological changes?

A) Idealism

B) Perennialism

C) Progressivism Answer

D) Essentialism

Q38: The lowest level in the Psychomotor Domain (Harrow) is:

A) Complex Overt Response

B) Perception

C) Reflex Movements Answer

D) Adaptation

Q39: A type of research that measures the impact of a program or intervention to determine its worth is:

A) Basic Research

B) Correlational Research

C) Evaluation Research Answer

D) Descriptive Research

Q40: Intrinsic Motivation is often fostered in the classroom by encouraging:

A) External rewards (grades, prizes)

B) Fear of punishment

C) Curiosity, interest, and sense of accomplishment Answer

D) Peer competition

Q41: The technique of allowing students to argue different sides of an issue to deepen understanding is the:

A) Seminar

B) Lecture

C) Debate Answer

D) Demonstration

Q42: The term Decentralization in administration implies that authority is:

A) Held only by the central office

B) Distributed to lower levels of management Answer

C) Non-existent

D) Managed only by the treasury

Q43: The principle of Horizontal Organization in curriculum design focuses on:

A) Sequencing content across grades

B) Integrating learning experiences across different subjects at the same level Answer

C) Teacher hierarchy

D) Student grouping

Q44: The philosophy that advocates for the development of the mind through reasoning and logical thinking is:

A) Empiricism

B) Existentialism

C) Rationalism Answer

D) Naturalism

Q45: A Lesson Plan typically begins with the clear statement of the:

A) Teacher's qualifications

B) Textbook chapter number

C) Instructional Objectives (Learning Outcomes) Answer

D) Homework assignment

Q46: Which teaching method involves using a story or scenario to convey a moral or lesson?

A) Simulation

B) Narrative/Storytelling Method Answer

C) Discussion

D) Drill

Q47: The core task of Educational Guidance is to help a student:

A) Get a job

B) Solve emotional problems

C) Make informed choices and adjustments (academic, vocational, personal) Answer

D) Pass exams

Q48: The Median is the statistical measure that represents the:

A) Average of all scores

B) Most frequently occurring score

C) Middle score when data is ordered Answer

D) Spread of scores

Q49: The concept of Cultural Lag in sociology refers to the time delay between changes in:

A) Economic and political systems

B) Material culture and non-material culture Answer

C) Curriculum and textbooks

D) Teacher and student populations

Q50: A Transactional Leader in a school is primarily focused on:

A) Vision and inspiration

B) Challenging the status quo

C) Exchanging rewards for performance and adherence to rules Answer

D) Ignoring school policies

Q51: The duration of the Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) Hons program in Pakistan is typically:

A) 1 year

B) 2 years

C) 4 years Answer

D) 5 years

Q52: The National Education Policy (NEP) 1959 placed strong emphasis on the role of education in developing:

A) International economic ties

B) National character and patriotism Answer

C) Secular scientific research only

D) Urban development

Q53: Action Research in teacher education is primarily used by teachers to:

A) Obtain a higher degree

B) Investigate and improve their own classroom practice Answer

C) Write a textbook

D) Set national policies

Q54: Which Pakistan Education Policy mandated the introduction of Islamiat as a compulsory subject for all classes up to degree level?

A) NEP 1959

B) NEP 1972-80

C) NEP 1979 Answer

D) NEP 1998-2010

Q55: Professional Development programs for teachers are most effective when they are:

A) One-off lectures

B) Focused only on theory

C) Sustained, collaborative, and classroom-focused Answer

D) Isolated from the school context

Q56: The Devolution of Power Plan (2001) significantly affected education by shifting the primary responsibility for school management to the:

A) Federal Government

B) District Governments Answer

C) Provincial Governments

D) NGOs

Q57: The purpose of the Internship component in teacher education is to:

A) Provide a break from studies

B) Provide supervised, full-time teaching experience Answer

C) Test theoretical knowledge only

D) Recruit teachers permanently

Q58: The Education Policy 1998-2010 emphasized the use of mother tongue/regional languages as the medium of instruction at which level?

A) Higher Education

B) Secondary Level

C) Primary Level Answer

D) None

Q59: Which aspect of the teacher's role is strengthened by continuous training on modern teaching methods?

A) Administrative skill

B) Financial planning

C) Pedagogical skill Answer

D) Clerical work

Q60: The modern focus on School-Based Teacher Development (SBTD) aims to integrate teacher learning with the:

A) University curriculum

B) National politics

C) Specific needs and context of the school Answer

D) International standards only

Q61: The largest peninsula in the world is the:

A) Iberian Peninsula

B) Indian Peninsula

C) Arabian Peninsula Answer

D) Alaskan Peninsula

Q62: The Prime Meridian passes through which city?

A) New York

B) Paris

C) Greenwich (London) Answer

D) Rome

Q63: Pakistan's national fruit is the:

A) Apple

B) Banana

C) Mango Answer

D) Orange

Q64: The organization WHO is responsible for matters related to:

A) World Trade

B) Education

C) Health Answer

D) Climate

Q65: The Strait of Hormuz connects the Persian Gulf with the:

A) Red Sea

B) Mediterranean Sea

C) Arabian Sea/Gulf of Oman Answer

D) Indian Ocean

Q66: The city of Peshawar is known as the:

A) City of Saints

B) City of Lights

C) City of Flowers Answer

D) Manchester of Pakistan

Q67: The name of the famous wall built across northern China to protect Chinese states and empires is the:

A) Forbidden City Wall

B) Great Wall of China Answer

C) Hadrian's Wall

D) Berlin Wall

Q68: The United Nations Security Council has how many permanent member countries?

A) 10

B) 7

C) 5 Answer

D) 15

Q69: Which mountain range runs along the border of Pakistan and Afghanistan?

A) Karakoram Range

B) Himalayas

C) Hindu Kush Answer

D) Salt Range

Q70: The main unit of energy used in measuring food is the:

A) Joule

B) Watt

C) Newton

D) Calorie (or Kilocalorie) Answer

Q71: The Third Constitution of Pakistan (1973) established the form of government as:

A) Presidential

B) Unitary

C) Parliamentary Answer

D) Monarchical

Q72: The Simla Agreement was signed in 1972 between Zulfikar Ali Bhutto of Pakistan and which Indian Prime Minister?

A) Jawaharlal Nehru

B) Atal Bihari Vajpayee

C) Indira Gandhi Answer

D) Rajiv Gandhi

Q73: The National Anthem of Pakistan (Pak Sarzamin) was officially adopted in the year:

A) 1947

B) 1950

C) 1954 Answer

D) 1956

Q74: The first elected President of Pakistan was:

A) Iskander Mirza

B) Ayub Khan

C) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Answer

D) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Q75: The Resolution for the establishment of the All India Muslim League was passed in which city?

A) Lahore

B) Lucknow

C) Dhaka (Dacca) Answer

D) Delhi

Q76: The highest gallantry award for military personnel in Pakistan is the:

A) Hilal-e-Jurat

B) Sitara-e-Jurat

C) Nishan-e-Haider Answer

D) Tamgha-e-Jurat

Q77: The total number of official languages recognized by the Constitution of Pakistan is:

A) One (Urdu)

B) Three (Urdu, English, Punjabi)

C) Two (Urdu and English) Answer

D) Four (Urdu, English, Punjabi, Sindhi)

Q78: The Wazir Khan Mosque is a famous historical and architectural site located in:

A) Multan

B) Karachi

C) Islamabad

D) Lahore Answer

Q79: The Liaquat-Nehru Pact of 1950 primarily aimed to address the issues of:

A) Border disputes

B) Trade and commerce

C) Minority rights and refugee issues Answer

D) Water sharing

Q80: Which province of Pakistan is known as the "Bread Basket" due to its large agricultural output?

A) Sindh

B) Balochistan

C) Punjab Answer

D) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Q81: The total number of Ruku's (sections) in the Holy Quran is:

A) 450

B) 500

C) 558 (or 540) Answer

D) 600

Q82: Zakat is mandatory for every wealthy Muslim whose assets reach the minimum threshold known as the:

A) Fitra

B) Sadaqa

C) Nisab Answer

D) Kaffara

Q83: The term Hadith refers to:

A) Consensus of scholars

B) Sayings, actions, and approvals of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) Answer

C) Chapters of the Quran

D) Analogical reasoning

Q84: The first person to accept Islam from outside the Prophet's family was:

A) Hazrat Ali (RA)

B) Hazrat Khadija (RA)

C) Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) Answer

D) Hazrat Zayd ibn Harithah (RA)

Q85: The Battle of Khandaq (The Trench) is also famously known as:

A) Ghazwa-e-Badr

B) Ghazwa-e-Uhud

C) Ghazwa-e-Ahzab (Battle of the Confederates) Answer

D) Ghazwa-e-Tabuk

Q86: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) had how many daughters?

A) Two

B) Three

C) Four Answer

D) Five

Q87: The act of standing in prayer, involving bowing, prostration, and sitting, is known as a:

A) Wudu

B) Adhan

C) Raka'at Answer

D) Tasbeeh

Q88: The Medina Charter (Mithaq-e-Madinah) established a social contract between Muslims and non-Muslims based on principles of:

A) Forced conversion

B) Military supremacy

C) Religious freedom and mutual defense Answer

D) Economic control

Q89: Which Prophet is titled Kaleem-ullah (The one who conversed with God)?

A) Hazrat Ibrahim (AS)

B) Hazrat Isa (AS)

C) Hazrat Musa (AS) Answer

D) Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH)

Q90: The month of the Islamic calendar that immediately follows Ramadan is:

A) Muharram

B) Rajab

C) Safar

D) Shawwal Answer

Q91: Choose the correct synonym of 'Subtle':

A) Obvious

B) Loud

C) Faint/Delicate Answer

D) Harsh

Q92: Antonym of 'Ephemeral' is:

A) Transient

B) Short-lived

C) Fleeting

D) Permanent/Lasting Answer

Q93: The news is alarming. (Identify the correct subject-verb agreement):

A) are alarming

B) were alarming

C) is alarming Answer

D) have alarming

Q94: Choose the correct spelling:

A) Recieve

B) Receve

C) Receive Answer

D) Recieive

Q95: Identify the underlined phrase in the sentence: "The man in the blue shirt is my boss."

A) Adverb Phrase

B) Adjective Phrase Answer

C) Noun Phrase

D) Verb Phrase

Q96: The power plant that uses the energy of falling water to generate electricity is a:

A) Thermal Power Plant

B) Nuclear Power Plant

C) Solar Power Plant

D) Hydroelectric Power Plant Answer

Q97: The blood component responsible for carrying oxygen to the body's tissues is:

A) White Blood Cells

B) Plasma

C) Platelets

D) Red Blood Cells (Hemoglobin) Answer

Q98: HTML is a markup language primarily used for creating:

A) Operating Systems

B) Databases

C) Web Pages Answer

D) Graphics Files

Q99: Which is the outermost layer of the Earth?

A) Mantle

B) Outer Core

C) Inner Core

D) Crust Answer

Q100: A Bit in computer terminology refers to a:

A) Byte

B) Word

C) Binary Digit (0 or 1) Answer

D) Kilobyte


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